Doc Holliday wrote:Interesting read from a southwest suburban person.
Can some of you enlighten me on some things about the Duluth area & all the other things that have been talked about? Some of them may seem rather common knowledge to most, but not to me.
How's are the Duluth school's broken down, geographically wise?
Youth programs. Who plays where when growing up? All by location? Kids that play in what youth program go to what school generally? When I played, Duluth had the Stewarts and that's the Pee Wee team that Spehar/Locker/Mills/Kolquist played with; don't know if that's still around or a different name, etc.
Just kind of a general background/history of everything Duluth/north/Range hockey I guess, so that shouldn't take too long..


Well, here's a start...seeing as Mike Randolph has been coaching longer than I've been alive, I don't know all the details, and some people may want to correct me. But here's your Duluth history.
Around 1980, as the local economy was going to pieces, there were 4 public high schools in Duluth--from east to west, East, Central, Denfeld, and Morgan Park--plus the private Duluth Cathedral. At the time Duluth had over 100,000 residents; it dropped to 85,000 by the mid-90s and has stayed there since. The west side, which was and is more blue-collar, got hit a lot harder than the east side. Morgan Park High closed not long after the U.S. Steel mill shut down. As a result, a sizeable majority of the school-aged population is on the east side. When there were 3 public schools, East was noticeably larger than the other two, and is still larger now that there are 2, even though it draws from a smaller area. There has also traditionally been a lot of open enrollment into East from around the area.
Now, some hockey history: East had a mini-dynasty in the early 60s that included a state title, and Cathedral was a force in the late 60s, but the city made only one trip to the state tourney in the 70s (East, 1975). The high school teams were in Section 2 in those days, competing with a lot of north metro teams (and not the Iron Range, which was still Section 7). Denfeld was the team that put the city back on the map with 3 tournament berths in the 80s, thanks in large part to Robb Stauber and an assistant coach named Mike Randolph. In those years East was always decent but never great.
The youth teams, though all under the umbrella of DAHA, were not linked to high schools, but instead to the local rinks. Even today, mite and squirt hockey teams in Duluth are these smaller rink teams scattered across the city--Portman, Congdon, Woodland, Glen Avon, Irving, Piedmont, etc. That's why you never see Duluth teams mentioned as great squirt teams; the talent is far too spread out. But many locals, Randolph included, are big advocates of this model.
When Randolph took over the East program in 88, he moved to set up a real feeder system to the high school program. The Duluth East hockey program at the PeeWee and Bantam levels was born, and East's success during his tenure pretty much speaks for himself. (1 state tourney berth between 1966 and 1990; 13 since.) The rest of the city, however, languished. They were fed by a single youth program called the Lakers. Central had one Class A tourney berth in the mid-90s but soon fell off the map, and the school is now closed. Denfeld dropped from AA to A in the late 90s and has never come close to repeating their success in the 80s.
Marshall, on the other hand, really took off in the late 90s and early 00s. They had been awful before, but with an overflow of talent at East, they began to scoop up some good players. Marshall's rise is probably one of several reasons why East was not as good in the 00s as they were in the 90s. They did draw kids from both East and the Lakers--some of the top players on this year's team are ex-Lakers--but East generally had the numbers to survive the loss in talent and still contend, while Denfeld and Central really didn't.
In the past few years, Duluth launched a large, controversial school restructuring known as the Red Plan. [insert communism joke here] The plan built a new East building (opened this year on the old Ordean Middle School site), and a huge renovation of Denfeld that sent all of the Denfeld students to Central last year, before Central closed for good this year. I will leave out the gory details, but many people (whether justified or not) were angry with the plan, and as a result school board levies have been failing in Duluth lately, leading to budget woes.
This has led to increased open enrollment in neighboring districts and also something of a boost for Marshall; whether this turns out to be a long-term trend or just a brief blip is anyone's guess. With the closure of Central, the Laker program was re-named Denfeld; however, they failed to field a Bantam A team this year, which is obviously not a good sign.
So Duluth hockey is in a very unsettled place right now. Will top hockey players flee the Denfeld program if it can't field A teams, and if so, where to? Is the current East PeeWee team, ranked about 40th in the myhockeyrankings.com poll, cause for concern about the future of East? Will Marshall end up as the big winner, gathering in people leaving the two public schools? Some want a combined youth program; will East be okay with that? I have more questions than answers at this point.
There are certainly better authorities than me on the rest of the area. The decline of the Iron Range since the mines started closing in the 70s and 80s is pretty well-documented. Hermantown, as Duluth's sort-of suburb, has taken off over the past 15 years. It is the only city in the area that's growing, and that is reflected in the growing success of its hockey program. Cloquet had a nice rise to prominence in the early 00s thanks to the efforts of Dave Esse, but the town isn't growing and they do not really have the numbers to be a consistent force. I see them as comparable to a town like Grand Rapids; they will have their spurts of contention thanks to talented groups of players, but they will also have their valleys.
East has been unique over the past 20 years, largely avoiding such valleys. Those days may end in the not-so-distant future, though it's hard to say for sure.